General Information

Second Century (100s)

Third Century (200s)

Fourth Century (300s)

Fifth Century (400s)

6th-10th Centuries (500s-900s)

Medieval and Scholastic Commentators

Reformation and Modern Commentators

Psalm Catenae

Ishodad of Merv (ca. 850s)

Isho'dad of Merv wrote commentaries on both the Old and New Testaments. He was born in Maru/Merv (modern Turkmenistan), and was the bishop of al-Haditha (near Mosul) beginning in 837. His commentary on the Psalms is the first in the Syriac tradition, relying much on Theodore of Mopsuestia's commentary. Later commentator Jacob bar-Salibi relied heavily on Isho'dad's commentary.

Bibliography

J. M. Voste, “Mar Ishodad de Merw sur les Psaumes” Biblica 25 (1944): 261-296.

M. D.  Gibson, The commentaries of Ishoʿdad of Merv, bishop of Hadatha (c. 850 A.D.) in Syriac and English (5 vols.; 1911–1916; repr. 2005).

C.  Leonhard, Ishodad of Merw’s Exegesis of the Psalms 119 and 139–147 (CSCO 585; 2001).

A.  Salvesen, ‘Hexaplaric readings in Išoʿdad of Merv’s Commentary on Genesis’, in The Book of Genesis in Jewish and Oriental Christian Interpretation, ed. J. Frishman and L. Van Rompay (TEG 5; 1997), 229–52.

C.  Van  den  Eynde, Išoʿdad de Merv. Commentaire de l’Ancien Testament, I, II–VI (CSCO 156, 176, 179, 229–30, 303–4, 328–9, 433–4; 1950–81).

J.-M. Vosté and C.  Van den Eynde, Išoʿdad de Merv. Commentaire de l’Ancien Testament, I (CSCO 126; 1950).

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